On Body Image: Men and Advertising

I strongly believe that it is just as important to discuss how men appear in advertising as it is to discuss how women appear in advertising.  Men suffer from body image issues just as women do, often as a direct result of the bombardment of images from the media.  You’ve got your total binary here: men in commercials, movies, and TV shows are either super awesome ladies’ men with washboard abs and sweet sports cars or doofy husbands incapable of doing much of anything.  (Just like women are either super-skinny models or nagging, never-happy wives.)  Don’t take my word for it!  Check out Sarah Haskins below:

So, as much as I have learned about Dove’s Campaign for Real Beauty, and as much as I now understand that their motives are not all together pure, I do also understand the need for images of real women AND men in the media, which is why I was a little bit happy to see that Dove is planning on adding men to their Real Beauty campaign.

Yes, Unilever is not a great company and, yes, they still produce those ridiculous Axe commercials with women seemingly magnetized to the guy wearing the Axe spray.  And yes, all of those guys in that picture are white and middle-aged.  But isn’t this a step in the right direction?  Any campaign that touts self-esteem in relation to body image should include women as well as men.

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06
Feb
2010

On Body Image: An Admission

Weight and height are used in computing body m...

Image via Wikipedia

I’ve admitted before that I’m skinny.  Today, I’d like to admit that I work out and track the food I eat.

I don’t work out as much as I used to.  In college, it was at least twice a day.  While at my first job, it was at least once a day.  Now that I have other things to do, it’s about 2-5 times a week. I work out for my physical and mental health, yes, but I also do it to maintain my appearance.  As far as tracking my food, I use the site Livestrong.com as a food diary and not much more.  It tells me all sorts of useful things, like how much water I need to drink to reach 8 ounces; how much protein, fiber, cholesterol, sodium, etc. I’ve consumed; how much exercise I’ve done.  And how many calories I’ve eaten.

I don’t need to count calories.  I don’t really.  I truly do log the food to keep track of protein, fiber, sodium, and cholesterol.  It’s just an unfortunate coincidence that the calories section takes up so much of the screen.

You’ll have to take my word for it: When I don’t work out, I feel crummy, so I work out.  Also, I don’t get upset if I go “over” my calorie allotment as according to Livestrong.com, and I certainly don’t try to make up for it the next day, or anything like that, but part of me feels a little bad that I talk so much about healthy body image, yet I still do these things.

Back when I started This Is What A Beautiful Bride Looks Like, I caught some heat for saying that I wanted to do some workouts for my arms because of my strapless wedding gown.  I was told by several people that this was un-feminist and totally against the spirit of my project.  I, however, don’t necessarily believe this is true.  The spirit of the project, as well as this series of posts, was not to say that people should not try to lose weight or look and feel good through exercise and diet if that is their choice.  It was to say that no one should feel that they need to reach those unattainable magazine images of models and actors, and that everyone is beautiful, truly.

So, should I feel like less of a feminist or body image activist because I work out and log food?  Sometimes I do, and sometimes I don’t.  I guess the jury is still out on this one.  Thoughts welcome in the comments.

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26
Jan
2010

The Undomestic Goddess on New Year Resolutions

Today’s guest post on body image comes from Amanda ReCupido. You can read more on her blog, The Undomestic Goddess, and you can follow her on twitter. This post is a cross post from her blog.

As mentioned, I’m doing some self-reflection this year thanks to the recovery of my childhood diaries. I came across this entry about making resolutions:

Dec. 30th 1995

It’s almost the turn of the year. Here are my resolutions:

1. Think before I say things and act.

2. Follow my diet. Hardly any sweets. Half my lunch. Run for at least 15 min. per day.

3. Listen at all times during school and do homework first thing when I get home from school.

*The bold is mine.

At the time of this writing I was 9 years old. For pages and pages before this I wrote about what and how much I ate at dinner and with friends like it was proof that I was happy. And I was always eating cake, be it birthday cake, Communion cake, Friday cake – you name it, I was eating it, and writing about it, joyously. I would list “I didn’t get dessert in my lunch” under “Bad Things That Happened Today.” Just a year before at my dance recital I had written self-affirming sentences like “I have a great smile” and “I look so pretty in my costume.” Why, at 9 years old, was I so obsessed with my weight?

An even better question, why, exactly 14 years later (at the time of this writing it’s December 30, 2009 – yay for auto-post!) do I still create the same mental lists? “Only one sweet per day. At least one workout per day. Walking 20 blocks can count as a workout. Not eating chocolate for a day can count as a workout. Skipping a meal can count as a workout.” I’m still bargaining, I’m still running that dangerous inner monologue that got me where I was in high school and college. As a friend once pointed out, those who dabbled in eating disorders are just like any other type of addict – the disease, the obsession never fully goes away. Sure, I’m not as self-destructive as I used to be, but for all the feeling happy with myself and talk about wanting to work out for my health (which is true!), I still want to get back the dancer body I had when I was exercising a minimum of 3 times a day, which is neither realistic nor healthy.

So how can we resolve to change? How do we hug our 9 year old selves, and our current selves, and tell both that they’re beautiful and that everything’s going to be okay?

I guess like any addiction, the journey away from self-hate and towards self-actualization starts with one small step. Here we go.

See all entries from The Journal Project here.

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08
Jan
2010

On Body Image: More of Me to Be Friends With

Today’s post is a guest post from Trelk.  You can find his blog here and follow him on Twitter here.

Today I have decided to voice a problem I’ve had for some time. Body image. We all struggle with it. Not just overweight women, not just women. Everyone. Sure there are those who really are extremely happy in their own skin but honestly I think you’d have a very difficult job finding one of those people. I’m tired of hearing that guys don’t have to deal with the same weight and body image issues as women. We may not be as open and vocal about it but it’s there.

Typically guys don’t talk about such things openly. It usually amounts to biting comments about one another when we do. But honestly? I can’t rock the wife beater or bare chested look unless it’s meant for laughs.

I’ve spent most of my life as the friend. I’m not kidding. My life is a romantic comedy and I’m not even a main character. I’m not just talking about not getting up the nerve to ask a girl out and eventually becoming friends. I’m talking about expressly asking them on a date and they’re flattered that I think of them like that and then tell me we’re better as friends and tell me all about the football player they’re hoping will ask them to the dance I just asked them to. (I’m not kidding. I swear that has to be the plot of a billion teen movies.)

My point in telling you this is not to go into a sob story (I’ve done that often enough already), but rather to illustrate how I was quickly able to draw the conclusion that six pack abs was the ticket to a girl’s heart rather than my twelve pack of jelly rolls. Now it’s been brought to my attention through a number of conversations that there’s more media pressuring girls into getting thinner rather than boys. This is quite simply not true. Every time you see a conventionally attractive girl there’s a guy with washboard abs and hair that is just the right amount of messy. I can’t tell you how many times I’ve heard people crooning over Ryan Reynolds, Hugh Jackman, and any number of other guys with similar physiques.

Some of you might say “There are plenty of overweight guys on the screen.” And which roles are those exactly? We’re the friends, the funny guys, the nice guys who don’t get the girl unless of course it’s a movie about a nice funny guy who does get the girl in which case we might get the role of the boss who’s let himself go and takes it out on the main character by demeaning him. That’s right. The moment the girl is allowed to fall for the nice guy they recast him to make sure he doesn’t cast a shadow. The only time the fat guys can get a kiss is when it’s funny.

There’s a problem with the way movies are cast today. Hollywood is convinced that washboard abs along with as much skin as the ratings will allow is what will sell movies. Apparently that’s the only way to decide what is and is not attractive. Forget all the people who show you otherwise like Queen Latifah or Kathy Bates, John Goodman, Nathan Lane. They’re just trying to get you to pay more money by telling you they can be attractive using a craft that’s useless today. No the attractiveness is all about the physically fit and muscles.

Well that’s my two cents. I’ve done my best not to ramble. I realize that there’s nothing too terribly cohesive here but I’ve realized that I have a lot more to say about this than I can put in a single blog. In the end there’s only one thing you need to remember is that you are beautiful. I don’t care who you are or what you look like there is always something beautiful about you.

Later days,

Trelk

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06
Jan
2010

On Body Image: Sara Jacobsen

This post comes from one of my former students, Sara Jacobsen, and I could not be more proud of her!

By no means would I consider myself a vain or pretentious person. I am, however, well aware that when based strictly on appearance, I am more fortunate than some.

Not-so fondly do I remember my entire grade school career. Usually, when people speak of their “awkward stage”, they speak of only a brief time when they were young. My “awkward stage”, on the other hand, lasted for most, if not all, of my grade school years. During adolescence, I was large for my age. I was abnormally tall, somewhere around a size 14 and wore glasses until about the eighth grade. My hair went from a short almost bob-like style to a horrendous curly mess and then on to long, straight, and shapeless. Although I cannot recall ever being ridiculed directly to my face, I know better than to believe that it did not happen. I did everything I possibly could in attempt to fit in with my classmates. I never felt like I was able to be myself because in my opinion, myself was not acceptable. I would see the “pretty” girls in class and wonder to myself why I was not one of them. It seemed that no matter what I did, I would never be what everyone seemed to consider “beautiful”.

It was not until I reached my freshman year of high school that some of those feelings started to subside. Around this time, I began to wear makeup and nicer clothing. Although I soon began to feel better about my personal image, I was still unhappy with the way I looked. I would feel intimidated when I would spend time with friends who I felt were “prettier” than I, thinking that if I looked the way they did, I would be happy. Eventually, I decided I would take matters into my own hands and work on portraying the image that I thought would be socially acceptable.

I am still unsure how, but I somehow managed to lose almost ten pants sizes. Although I am very proud of this fact, I still struggle daily with issues regarding body image. I still have thoughts of “I could be thinner.” I still have a hard time believing the words “you’re beautiful,” because it’s still not something that I am able to see in myself and I still feel that if I were to “fix” myself, I could be happy. Every day I look in the mirror and cannot help but pick out every last imperfection that I see.

The truth is that I know that losing weight or getting a new hairstyle will not make me happy. The concept of beauty is one that has been blown way out of perspective by the media and society. Who is to say that just because a person may be a bit heavier than another, that they too are not just as beautiful? The point that I am trying to make is not the cliché that “pretty” or “skinny” girls have issues with their appearance too, it is that everyone, no matter what their body type or physical appearance, has something about themselves that they would like to change. It’s similar to someone claiming that they “don’t care” how others perceive them. The fact is, everyone cares, and everyone has insecurities.

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11
Dec
2009

On Body Image: How Confidence Affects Self Image

I find it sort of ironic that just a few weeks ago, I kicked off a new series on body image. Why? Because this week, my self image has been the lowest it has been in a while.

I’m not saying I hate myself. No way. Not even close. But a few things have happened this week to make me lose confidence in myself, and it is amazing how quickly your self image drops when you lose confidence in yourself.

For those of you who haven’t yet been brought up to speed, there have been some issues with the approval of my thesis project about literacy in the feminist blogging community. This is a project of which, since its conception in June, I have been very proud. I feel very close to this project, partly because I am a participant-observer and, as such, care deeply about my participants. But it’s so much more than that. I am not writing this thesis just for the piece of paper that gives me a pay raise. I’m doing this as something that makes me feel enlightened and empowered. It’s personal fulfillment at it’s best, so when these issues with approval started arising, I felt it was an attack on me personally, rather than a committee’s response to my project. I’m sure you’ve all felt this way before, whether it was a commenter on your blog or a poor grade on a paper or project – when you are personally involved in something huge (whether it be a thesis, or a paper, or a project, or a blog), you feel torn down when someone doesn’t grant you immediate approval. And it doesn’t matter if they are just trying to help you, it still makes you feel like a failure.

I never thought that something like this affected my body image, but now that I’ve been thinking about it pretty much constantly since my original post a few weeks ago, I realized that it had more of an effect than I thought. Since the issues with my thesis came to my attention, I came home every day and put on my pajamas and crawled under the covers, not wanting to be seen by anyone. I didn’t want to blog or tweet or answer my phone. I went to work in bulky sweaters, and there was no way Tim was getting me out of the apartment this weekend. I just didn’t want to see anyone. I didn’t feel worthy of seeing anyone.

It wasn’t really until today, with wonderful and encouraging e-mails from a few of my participants and my professor, that I realized that I am still worth something, and, when this thesis project is approved, it’s going to kick some major butt. And I made an appointment for a manicure – a little pampering never hurts. :)

I needed my confidence restored in order to look in the mirror and feel like I looked good. I guess I never thought about how much confidence and positive body image are entwined.

Do you find that, when you are brought down in another area of your life, that your body image suffers? Or is that just me?

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09
Dec
2009

On Body Image: Danine Spencer

Danine Spencer

Danine Spencer

This post on body image comes from the wonderful, talented, and beautiful Danine Spencer. You can find her blog at http://danine.net/ and follow her on Twitter at @DanineSpencer.

There are lots of reasons to hate my body.

I’m overweight.
I’ve had acne since I was seven years old.
I am prematurely graying.
I need a haircut and color, badly.
I’m short.

I could write an entire post about how any one of these things have decimated my self-concept. Any such post would have to be written in past tense, though. Whenever I look in the mirror lately and I feel bad because my skin isn’t clear or my roots are showing, I am reminded that I am standing up, looking in the mirror, without assistance from anyone or anything.

The simple act of stand in front of a mirror is a miracle.

I am amazed at what my body can do.

I am amazed that my legs can support my trunk (core) muscles, that my trunk can support my neck and shoulders, that my neck can support my head. I am amazed that I can hold my head up. I am amazed that when my brain tells my left foot to move, it moves, and when it tells my right foot to move, lo and behold, it moves, too. I am amazed I can walk.

Four and a half years ago, I couldn’t do any of these things. As a result of either a brain stem stroke or a spinal cord infarct (they’re not sure exactly what happened), I was paralyzed from the neck down. Doctors expected me to be a quadriplegic for the rest of my life, if I even lived. With a few miracles, some amazing therapists and a lot of hard work, I have regained most of my mobility.

I try really hard not to take that for granted. My self-concept changed with my illness. My relationship with my body changed, too. I am so incredibly grateful for what my body can do. My hands can type. My eyes can read. My legs can walk.

My advice to anyone with a body issues is think about what your body can do. What does your body allow you to do that you love? Are you a runner who uses her legs, feet, arms, lungs and heart? A painter who needs her eyes, hands, arms (and other extremities in some cases)? An avid reader who likes to turn the pages with her hands and read the words with her eyes? A musician who depends on her ears to stay on-key?

Love your body for what it can do because it does beautiful things. At the moment, I am thrilled to be typing this sentence because there was a time when I couldn’t have done so.

I’m not saying I don’t have my moments of body-hate. I do. I regularly wish I could get a new body. I hate the pain and fatigue I experience on a daily basis. I wish I had Nicole Kidman’s skin and a perfect size-2 physique.

I have to settle for what I have, though, and I am constantly reminded that I have is pretty amazing.

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08
Dec
2009

On Body Image

OK, in the interest of full disclosure (and I’ve said this before, but I’ll say it again): I am skinny.

Ant Attack

Ant Attack

I’m not saying this or showing you this for any reason other than just to set the stage for this post. There are quite a few people who know me personally who read this blog, and I guess I just want to jump the gun on a slew of comments that might say something like “Skinny people don’t know what it’s like to have a bad body image” or “What do you know about bad body image? I bet you have never had to think about your weight for your whole life.” Before you start leaving stuff like that in my comments section, go read this post (tweeted by @illusionists and written by @DaraChadwick) and then come back and see if you want to write anything like that.

The point here is this: Skinny people do experience bad body image. Everyone does! Well, maybe not everyone. That is a sweeping generalization and I do hate sweeping generalizations, but I think you’d be hard pressed to find someone who didn’t at one point wish something was different about his/her body. For example, when I started the This is What a Beautiful Bride Looks Like website, I received several e-mails saying that the site was pointless because, even if these women didn’t like the way they looked on a daily basis, they obviously felt better about themselves on this one day because it was “their day.” I had someone tell me that no bride looked at her wedding pictures and saw anything other than beauty and happiness. The sad truth of it is that for every e-mail I received saying something like that, I also received an e-mail from a bride telling me that she didn’t even want to look at her wedding pictures because she hated herself that much.

To tell someone that he or she has no right to talk about body image is absurd and, really, just plain rude. To say that skinny people don’t know what they’re talking about when it comes to body image or to tell a bride that she’s crazy to think anything less than she is beautiful or anything along those lines is just perpetuating the myth that images in the media and entertainment industries don’t affect us all, and that skinny people are always happy with themselves.

I want to be honest without getting too personal here. Food and I have not always had the best relationship. I remember being a bigger kid, and to this day I hate looking at my dance pictures – you know, those group portraits the studio has taken to advertise with all the kids in their costumes before the big recital. But then, around seventh grade, I grew tall and thin seemingly overnight. I got contacts instead of my big glasses. I got braces to straighten my crooked teeth. I was a different person. Well, not really. I was the same person with a different look. But I felt the same. And things pretty much stayed that way until just before I went to college. I don’t know if it was real or just in my head, but I felt like I was gaining weight, and I was so afraid of the dreaded “Freshman 15″ that I became a vegetarian, ate two meals a day (well, that is if you can call a bagel or pasta and a granola bar a meal…), and hit the gym every day (sometimes twice a day) during my freshman year of college. I believe I lost 15 pounds. Even my mom said to me once when I was home over break that I didn’t look good. My friends told me that I was pale and unhealthy-looking and that my usual energy was gone.

Fortunately for me, that was enough to make me rethink my eating patters and, while I still visit the gym at least every other day and am still a vegetarian (although that has since morphed in to more of a political thing than a “health” thing), I do feel better and healthier because I eat more.

But that doesn’t mean I’ve completely stopped looking at myself in the mirror on some days, pinching this and wishing to be rid of that. It just means that I am doing my best to be healthy and love myself for who I am. But it seems it might always be somewhat of a struggle, no matter what anyone says.

Us feminists are always trying to get people to accept human beings for who they are and not judge a book by its cover, so to speak. Well, I would urge you to really do this, and know that just because someone is skinny, it doesn’t necessarily mean they have no idea what it means to hate their body.

And, with that, I’m off to eat copious amounts of delicious Thanksgiving food. :)

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25
Nov
2009